590, 579. Ṇamhiranjassa jo bhāvakaraṇesu.590, 579. Ṇamhiranjassa jo bhāvakaraṇesu.590, 579. Ṇamhiranjassa jo bhāvakaraṇesu.ṇa follows, the substitution ja occurs for the final ñja of the root ranja, in the sense of state and instrument.rañjanaṃ becomes rāgo (state); ranjanti etenā becomes rāgo (instrument).bhāvakaraṇesū?ranjatī becomes raṅgo.591, 544. Hanassa ghāto.591, 544. Hanassa ghāto.591, 544. Hanassa ghāto.ghāta occurs for the entire root hana, when the suffix ṇa follows.upahanatī becomes upaghāto; gāvo hanatī becomes goghātako.592, 503. Vadho vā sabbattha.592, 503. Vadho vā sabbattha.592, 503. Vadho vā sabbattha.vadha occurs optionally for the root hana in all places.hanatī becomes vadho, vadhako, or avadhi, ahani.593, 564. Ākārantānamāyo.593, 564. Ākārantānamāyo.593, 564. Ākārantānamāyo.ā, the substitution āya occurs for the final ā vowel, when the suffix ṇa follows.dadātī becomes dāyako; one whose nature it is to give gifts is dānadāyī; one whose nature it is to give intoxicants is majjadāyī; one whose nature it is to travel to a city is nagarayāyī.594, 582. Pura samupa parīhi karotissa kha kharā vā tappaccayesuca.594, 582. Pura samupa parīhi karotissa kha kharā vā tappaccayesuca.594, 582. Pura samupa parīhi karotissa kha kharā vā tappaccayesuca.pura, saṃ, upa, pari, the substitutions kha and khara occur optionally for the root karoti, when the suffix ta or ṇa follows.pure karīyatī becomes purakkhato; sammā karīyatī becomes saṅkhato; upagantvā karīyatī becomes upakkhato; parisamantato karotī becomes parikkhāro; saṃkarīyatī becomes saṅkhāro.vā?upagantvā karotī becomes upakāro.595, 637. Tave tunādīsu kā.595, 637. Tave tunādīsu kā.595, 637. Tave tunādīsu kā.karoti, the substitution kā occurs optionally when suffixes such as tave and tuna follow.kātave, kātuṃ, or kattuṃ, kātuna, or kattuna.596, 551. Gama khana hanādīnaṃ tuṃ tabbādīsu na.596, 551. Gama khana hanādīnaṃ tuṃ tabbādīsu na.596, 551. Gama khana hanādīnaṃ tuṃ tabbādīsu na.gama, khana, hana, the final letter optionally becomes na when suffixes such as tuṃ and tabba follow.gantuṃ, gamituṃ, gantabbaṃ, gamitabbaṃ.khantuṃ.khanituṃ, khantabbaṃ, khanitabbaṃ.hantuṃ, hanituṃ, hantabbaṃ.hanitabbaṃ.mantuṃ, manituṃ, mantabbaṃ, manitabbaṃ.ādi (etc.)?tuna.gantuna, khantuna, hantuna, mantuna.597, 641. Sabbehi tunādīnaṃ yo.597, 641. Sabbehi tunādīnaṃ yo.597, 641. Sabbehi tunādīnaṃ yo.ya occurs optionally for suffixes such as tuna.abhivandiya, abhivanditvā; ohāya, ohitvā; upanīya, upanetvā; passiya, passitvā; uddissa, uddisitvā; ādāya, ādiyitvā.598, 643. Canantehi raccaṃ.598, 643. Canantehi raccaṃ.598, 643. Canantehi raccaṃ.ca or na, the substitution racca occurs optionally for suffixes such as tuna.vivicca, āhacca, uhacca.vā?hantvā.599, 644. Disā svāna svāntalopo ca.599, 644. Disā svāna svāntalopo ca.599, 644. Disā svāna svāntalopo ca.disa, the substitutions svāna and svā occur for suffixes such as tuna, and there is also elision of the final letter.disvāna, disvā.600, 645. Ma ha da bhehi mma yha jja bbha ddhā ca.600, 645. Ma ha da bhehi mma yha jja bbha ddhā ca.600, 645. Ma ha da bhehi mma yha jja bbha ddhā ca.ma, ha, da, bha, the substitutions mma, yha, jja, bbha, ddhā occur optionally for suffixes such as tuna, and there is also elision of the final letter.āgamma, āgamitvā, okkamma.okkamitvā, paggayha, paggaṇhitvā, uppajja, uppajjitvā, ārabbha, ārabhitvā, āraddha, ārabhitvā.601, 334. Taddhitasamāsakitakā nāmaṃ vā’ tave tunādīsu ca.601, 334. Taddhitasamāsakitakā nāmaṃ vā’ tave tunādīsu ca.601, 334. Taddhitasamāsakitakā nāmaṃ vā’ tave tunādīsu ca.taddhita, samāsa, kitaka are to be regarded as nouns, excluding those ending in tave, tuna, tvāna, tvā and so on.vāsiṭṭho, pattadhammo, kumbhakāro.602, 6. Dumhi garu.602, 6. Dumhi garu.602, 6. Dumhi garu.bhitvā, chitvā, datvā, hutvā.603, 7. Dīgho ca.603, 7. Dīgho ca.603, 7. Dīgho ca.āhāro, nadī, vadhū, te dhammā, opanayiko.604, 684. Akkharehi kāra.604, 684. Akkharehi kāra.604, 684. Akkharehi kāra.kāra occurs for letters in the sense of letters.a itself is akāro; ā itself is ākāro; ya itself is yakāro.605, 647. Yathāgamamikāro.605, 647. Yathāgamamikāro.605, 647. Yathāgamamikāro.i occurs for all roots in all suffixes as appropriate.kāriyaṃ, bhavitabbaṃ, janitabbaṃ, viditabbaṃ, karitvā, icchitaṃ.606, 642. Dadhantato yo kvaci.606, 642. Dadhantato yo kvaci.606, 642. Dadhantato yo kvaci.da and dha, the insertion of ya occurs as appropriate in some suffixes such as tuna.dadhantato?labhitvā.kvacī?uppādetvā.607, 578. Niggahita saṃyogādino.607, 578. Niggahita saṃyogādino.607, 578. Niggahita saṃyogādino.na of a conjunct consonant becomes a niggahita.raṅgo, bhaṅgo, saṅgo.608, 623. Sabbattha ge gī.608, 623. Sabbattha ge gī.608, 623. Sabbattha ge gī.gī occurs for the root ge in all places.gītaṃ gāyati).609, 484. Sadassa sīdattaṃ.609, 484. Sadassa sīdattaṃ.609, 484. Sadassa sīdattaṃ.sīda occurs for the root sada in all places.nisinno, nisīdati.610, 627. Yajassa sarassi ṭṭhe.610, 627. Yajassa sarassi ṭṭhe.610, 627. Yajassa sarassi ṭṭhe.i occurs for the vowel of the root yaja when ṭṭha follows.yiṭṭho, yiṭṭhā.ṭṭhe?yajanaṃ.611, 608. Hacatutthānamantānaṃ do dhe.611, 608. Hacatutthānamantānaṃ do dhe.611, 608. Hacatutthānamantānaṃ do dhe.ha and the fourth consonants, the substitution da occurs when dha follows.sannaddho, kuddho, yuddho, siddho, laddho, āraddho.612, 615. Ḍo ḍhakāre.612, 615. Ḍo ḍhakāre.612, 615. Ḍo ḍhakāre.ha and the fourth consonants, the substitution ḍa occurs when ḍha follows.dayhatī becomes daḍḍho; vaḍḍhatī becomes vuḍḍho.ḍhakāre?dāho.613, 583. Gahassa ghara ṇe vā.613, 583. Gahassa ghara ṇe vā.613, 583. Gahassa ghara ṇe vā.ghara occurs optionally for the entire root gaha, when the suffix ṇa follows.gharaṃ, gharāni.vā?gāho.614, 581. Dahassa do ḷaṃ.614, 581. Of "Daha", 'd' becomes 'ḷ'.614, 581. Chữ 'da' của 'daha' thành 'ḷa'.615, 586. Dhātvantassa lopo kvimhi.615, 586. Loss of the final sound of the root in 'kvi'.615, 586. Loại bỏ phụ âm cuối căn khi có kvī.616, 587. Vidante ū.616, 587. 'Ū' at the end of 'vida'.616, 587. Chữ 'ū' ở cuối căn 'vida'.617, 633. Na ma ka rānamantānaṃ niyuttatamhi.617, 633. No loss for final 'n', 'm', 'k', 'r' when 'ta' with 'i' follows.617, 633. Không loại bỏ các chữ 'na', 'ma', 'ka', 'ra' cuối căn khi có 'i' và 'ta'.618, 571. Na ka gattaṃ ca jāṇvumhi.618, 571. No change to 'k' and 'g' and 'c' for 'j' in 'ṇvu'.618, 571. Chữ 'ka' và 'ga' không biến đổi khi có ṇvu.619, 573. Karassa ca tattaṃ tusmiṃ.619, 573. And 'r' of 'kara' becomes 't' in 'tu'.619, 573. Chữ 'ra' của 'kara' thành 'ta' khi có tu.620, 549. Tuṃ tuna tabbesu vā.620, 549. Optionally in 'tuṃ', 'tuna', 'tabba'.620, 549. Tùy chọn khi có tuṃ, tuna, tabba.621, 553. Kāritaṃ viya ṇānubandho.621, 553. 'Ṇa' suffix as if kārita (causative).621, 553. Tiếp vĩ ngữ ṇa như kārita.622, 570. Anakā yu ṇvūnaṃ.622, 570. 'Ana' and 'aka' for 'yu' and 'ṇvu'.622, 570. Ana và aka cho yu và ṇvu.623, 554. Ka gā ca jānaṃ.623, 554. And 'k' and 'g' for 'c' and 'j'.623, 554. Chữ 'ka' và 'ga' cho 'ca' và 'ja'.